单链表是一种链式存取的数据结构,用一组地址任意的存储单元存放线性表中的数据元素。

单链表简介

链表中的数据是以结点来表示的,每个结点的构成:元素(数据元素的映象) + 指针(指示后继元素存储位置),元素就是存储数据的存储单元,指针就是连接每个结点的地址数据。

关键代码如下所示:

<?php
/**
* 单链表
*/ 
class Demo
{
private $id;
public $name;
public $next;
public function __construct ($id = "", $name = "")
{
$this->id = $id;
$this->name = $name;
}
static public function show ($head)
{
$cur = $head;
while ($cur->next) {
echo $cur->next->id,"###",$cur->next->name,"<br />";
$cur = $cur->next;
}
echo "<hr />";
}
//尾插法
static public function push ($head, $node)
{
$cur = $head;
while (NULL != $cur->next) {
$cur = $cur->next;
}
$cur->next = $node;
return $head;
}
static public function insert($head, $node)
{
$cur = $head;
while (NULL != $cur->next) {
if ($cur->next->id > $node->id) {
break;
}
$cur = $cur->next;
}
$node->next = $cur->next;
$cur->next = $node;
return $head;
}
static public function edit($head, $node)
{
$cur = $head;
while (NULL != $cur->next) {
if ($cur->next->id == $node->id) {
break;
}
$cur = $cur->next;
}
$cur->next->name = $node->name;
return $head; 
}
static public function pop ($head, $node)
{
$cur = $head;
while (NULL != $cur->next) {
if ($cur->next == $node) {
break;
}
$cur = $cur->next;
}
$cur->next = $node->next;
return $head; 
}
}
$team = new Demo();
$node1 = new Demo(1, "唐三藏");
Demo::push($team, $node1);
$node1->name = "唐僧";
Demo::show($team);
// Demo::show($team);
$node2 = new Demo(2, "孙悟空");
Demo::insert($team, $node2);
// Demo::show($team);
$node3 = new Demo(5, "白龙马");
Demo::push($team, $node3);
// Demo::show($team);
$node4 = new Demo(3, "猪八戒");
Demo::insert($team, $node4);
// Demo::show($team);
$node5 = new Demo(4, "沙和尚");
Demo::insert($team, $node5);
// Demo::show($team);
$node4->name = "猪悟能";//php对象传引用,所以Demo::edit没有必要
// unset($node4);
// $node4 = new Demo(3, "猪悟能");
// Demo::edit($team, $node4);
Demo::pop($team, $node1);
Demo::show($team);

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的PHP单链表的实现代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网页设计网站的支持!